Ukudla okwakhelwe ngaphambili: indlela yesikhathi esizayo yokuhlangabezana nokusetshenziswa kwesimanjemanje

Ukudla okwakhelwe kuqala kubhekisela ekudleni okucutshungulwayo futhi okupakishwe ngendlela eyakhiwe ngaphambili, okuvumela ukulungiswa ngokushesha lapho kudingeka.Izibonelo zihlanganisa isinkwa esenziwe kusengaphambili, uqweqwe lwe-egg tart, ama-pancake enziwe ngezandla, kanye ne-pizza.Ukudla okulungiselelwe akugcini nje ngokuba neshalofu elide lokuphila, kodwa futhi kulungele ukugcinwa nokuhamba.

Ngo-2022, usayizi wemakethe yokudla yaseShayina osekwenziwe ngaphambilini usufinyelele emalini emangalisayo eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.8 zamadola aseMelika, kanye nezinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka elingu-19.7% kusukela ngo-2017 kuya ku-2022, okubonisa ukuthi imboni yokudla esenziwe ngaphambili izongena ezingeni lama-trillion-yuan eminyakeni embalwa ezayo. isidingo esiphuthumayo samabhizinisi sokulawulwa kwezindleko kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle.

Nakuba ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokudla okulungiselelwe kusengaphambili kushesha kakhulu, imboni isesikhathini sokulima emakethe. Esikhathini samanje, iziteshi zokuthengisa eziyinhloko zisagxile emakethe ye-B-end, kuyilapho ukwamukelwa kokudla okulungiselelwe kusengaphambili ngabathengi be-C-end kusephansi. Eqinisweni, okwamanje cishe u-80% wokudla osekulungiselelwe ngaphambilini usetshenziswa ezikhungweni ze-B-end kanye nezinkampani zokudla okuphekwe ngama-20% kuphela. ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwasekhaya.

Ngenxa yejubane elihlala njalo lempilo yesimanje, ukwamukela kwabathengi ukudla osekulungiselelwe kuye kwanda kancane kancane. Njengoba ukunambitheka kokudla okuphekwe kusengaphambili kuba ngcono, isabelo sabo setafula lesidlo sakusihlwa somndeni nalo sizokhula kakhulu. uqhubekisela phambili ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokudla okulungiselelwe ngaphambilini futhi unikeze abathengi ngezinketho zokudla okumnandi nezilula okulungiselelwe kusengaphambili.

Naphezu kwamathemba athembisayo embonini yokudla okulungiselelwe kusengaphambili, isabhekene nezinselele kanye nezingozi.Isibonelo, indlela yokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nendlela yokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.Ukwethulwa kwemigqa yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo ngokugcwele embonini yokudla okulungiselelwe ngaphambilini kuyiqiniso eliphuthumayo. Kuzixhumanisi zokuxuba, ukukhuphuka, ukusika, ukupakisha, ukuqhwaza okusheshayo, ukuhlolwa, njll, kuye kwazuza ngokuyisisekelo ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele.Umugqa wokukhiqiza ozenzakalelayo awukwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwefektri, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi, kodwa futhi ugweme izinkinga zokuhlanzeka nokuphepha okubangelwa imisebenzi eminingi yezandla, ukuqinisekisa ukulawuleka kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

Ngokuzayo, ngesidingo esikhulayo sabathengi ukuze kube lula nokuba mnandi, kanye nesidingo samabhizinisi okuphekela ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle, imakethe yokudla okulungiselelwe kusengaphambili izoba nendawo enkulu yokuthuthuka.