Kai kua oti te hanga: te ara ā muri ake nei hei whakatutuki i te ia o te kai o ēnei rā

Ko te kai kua oti te hanga e pā ana ki te kai kua tukatukahia, kua tākaihia hoki i roto i te āhua kua oti te hanga, kia tere ai te whakarite ina hiahiatia. Hei tauira, ko te taro kua oti te hanga, te papa tāte hua manu, te panikeke hanga-ā-ringa, me te piza. Ehara i te mea he roa te wā e ora ai te kai kua oti te hanga, engari he watea hoki mō te penapena me te kawe.

I te tau 2022, kua eke te rahi o te mākete kai kua oti te hanga o Haina ki te 5.8 piriona tāra US whakamiharo, me te tere tipu ā-tau o te 19.7% mai i te tau 2017 ki te 2022, e tohu ana ka eke te umanga kai kua oti te hanga ki te taumata tiriona-yuan i roto i ngā tau torutoru e whai ake nei. Ko te nuinga o tēnei tipu nui nā ngā take matua e rua: te whai a ngā kaihoko i te whai wāhitanga me te reka, me te hiahia nui o ngā umanga kai ki te whakahaere utu me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga.

Ahakoa te tere o te whanaketanga o te umanga kai kua oti te whakarite, kei roto tonu te umanga i te wā whakatipu mākete. I tēnei wā, kei te arotahi tonu ngā hongere hokohoko matua ki te mākete B-end, engari he iti tonu te whakaae a ngā kaihoko C-end ki ngā kai kua oti te whakarite. Inaa, i tēnei wā, tata ki te 80% o ngā kai kua oti te whakarite e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā umanga, i ngā whare rānei o B-end, ā, tata ki te 20% noa iho o ngā kai kua oti te whakarite ka uru ki te kai o te whare noa.

Nā te tere haere tonu o te ao hou, kua piki haere te manako o ngā kaihoko ki ngā kai kua oti te taka. I te whakapai ake i te reka o ngā kai kua oti te taka, ka nui ake hoki te pikinga o tā rātou wāhi kai i te tēpu tina a te whānau. E matapaetia ana ka eke te wāhi kai kua oti te taka ki te 50%, he rite tonu ki te pito-B, ā, tera pea ka paku teitei ake i te pito-C. Mā tēnei ka whakatairanga ake i te whanaketanga o te umanga kai kua oti te taka, ā, ka whakaratohia ki ngā kaihoko he kōwhiringa kai reka ake, he watea ake hoki.

Ahakoa ngā tūmanakohanga pai o te umanga kai kua oti te whakarite, kei te tūtaki tonu ki ngā wero me ngā mōrearea. Hei tauira, me pēhea te whakarite i te kounga o te hua me pēhea te whakaiti i ngā utu whakaputa. Ko te whakaurunga o ngā raina whakaputa aunoa katoa ki te umanga kai kua oti te whakarite he mea nui. I roto i ngā hononga o te whakaranu, te whakaara, te tapahi, te takai, te tio tere, te whakamātautau, me ētahi atu, kua tutuki i te nuinga o te mahi aunoa katoa. Kāore e taea e te raina whakaputa aunoa te whakapai ake i te pai o te whakaputa o te wheketere, te whakaiti i te utu o ngā kaimahi, engari ka karohia hoki ngā raruraru o te akuaku me te haumaru i puta mai i te maha o ngā mahi ā-ringa, me te whakarite i te whakahaere i te kounga o te hua.

I te heke mai, me te pikinga ake o te hiahia o ngā kaihoko mō te ngāwari me te reka, me te hiahia hoki o ngā umanga kai mō te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga, ka nui ake te wāhi whanaketanga o te mākete kai kua oti te taka.