Kuvuga icyuho kiri hagati yubushinwa bwimashini zikoresha ibiribwa nisi

Isesengura ryiterambere ryinganda zimashini zibiribwa mugihugu cyanjye mumyaka yashize

Ishirwaho ry’inganda zikoresha imashini z’ibiribwa mu gihugu cyanjye ntabwo ari ndende cyane, urufatiro rufite intege nke, ikoranabuhanga n’ubushakashatsi mu bya siyansi ntibihagije, kandi iterambere ryarwo riratinda cyane, ku buryo bimwe bikurura inganda z’imashini y'ibiribwa. Biteganijwe ko muri 2020, umusaruro rusange w’inganda zo mu gihugu ushobora kugera kuri miliyari 130 (igiciro kiriho), naho isoko rikaba rishobora kugera kuri miliyari 200. Nigute dushobora gufata no gufata iri soko rinini vuba bishoboka nikibazo dukeneye gukemura byihutirwa.

Ikinyuranyo hagati yigihugu cyanjye nibihugu byisi

1. Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nubwinshi ni bito

Ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa byo mu gihugu bishingiye ku mashini imwe, mu gihe ibihugu byinshi by’amahanga bishyigikira umusaruro, kandi bike bigurishwa wenyine. Ku ruhande rumwe, ubwoko bwibikoresho byakorewe mu gihugu ntibishobora guhaza ibikenerwa ninganda zikora imashini zo mu rugo. Ku rundi ruhande, inyungu yo gukora imashini imwe no kugurisha mu ruganda rukora imashini ni nkeya, kandi inyungu nyinshi zo kugurisha ibikoresho byuzuye ntizishobora kuboneka.

2. Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa

Ikinyuranyo cyiza cyibikoresho byimashini zibiribwa mugihugu cyanjye kigaragarira cyane cyane muburyo budahwitse kandi bwizewe, imiterere yinyuma, isura igaragara, ubuzima bugufi bwibice byibanze nibikoresho, igihe gito cyo gukora kitarangwamo ibibazo, igihe gito cyo kuvugurura, kandi ibicuruzwa byinshi bitaratera imbere muburyo bwo kwizerwa.

3. Ubushobozi bwiterambere budahagije

imashini y'ibiribwa mu gihugu cyanjye yigana cyane cyane, gukora ubushakashatsi no gushushanya amakarita, hamwe niterambere ryaho gato, tutibagiwe niterambere nubushakashatsi. Uburyo bwacu bwiterambere buracyari inyuma, kandi ubu ibigo byiza byakoze "umushinga wo gutegura", ariko bake ni bo bakoresha CAD. Kubura udushya mugutezimbere ibicuruzwa bituma bigorana gutera imbere. Uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro busubira inyuma, kandi ibyinshi bitunganyirizwa hamwe nibikoresho rusange bishaje. Iterambere ryibicuruzwa ntabwo ari rito mu mubare, ariko kandi rifite iterambere rirerire. Mu micungire yubucuruzi, umusaruro nogutunganya bikunze gushimangirwa, ubushakashatsi niterambere birengagizwa, kandi guhanga udushya ntibihagije, kandi nibicuruzwa ntibishobora gutangwa mugihe kugirango bikemuke ku isoko.

4. Ugereranije urwego ruto rwa tekinike

Ahanini bigaragarira muburyo bwizewe bwibicuruzwa, umuvuduko wo kuvugurura tekinoroji, hamwe na progaramu nkeya yikoranabuhanga rishya, inzira nshya nibikoresho bishya. imashini y'ibiribwa mu gihugu cyanjye ifite imashini nyinshi, amaseti make yuzuye, moderi nyinshi-rusange, hamwe nibikoresho bike byujuje ibisabwa nibikoresho bidasanzwe. Hano hari ibicuruzwa byinshi bifite tekiniki nkeya, nibicuruzwa bike bifite agaciro kongerewe tekinike hamwe numusaruro mwinshi; ibikoresho byubwenge biracyari mubyiciro byiterambere.

Ibizakenerwa mu mashini zipakira ibiryo

Hamwe no kwihutisha imirimo ya buri munsi yabantu, ubwinshi bwibiryo byintungamubiri nubuzima, hamwe no kurushaho gukangurira kurengera ibidukikije, ibyifuzo byinshi bishya kumashini y'ibiribwa byanze bikunze bizashyirwa ahagaragara mugihe kizaza.